MACROECONOMIC ASPECTS OF CONSUMPTION AND SAVINGS MANAGEMENT IN NATIONAL GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES

Abstract

The article examines the evolution of approaches to understanding the sources of economic development of countries of the world economy in the concepts of man-made development, sustainable development, and human development. Based on the interpretation of man as the systemic core of the world economic space, the concept of human development has proved that consumption and savings are important objects of development management in the countries of the world. The main objectives of the strategic management of consumption and savings are identified, the implementation of which will ensure the optimal balance between private savings, which form the basis of replenishment of investment resources, and consumer expenditures, which form the basis of aggregate demand and human development in countries integrated into the world economic system. The realization of these objectives forms the basis for socio-economic progress at the global level.